ojs2 has produced an error Message: WARNING: mkdir(): Permission denied In file: /var/www/html/ojs246_old/lib/pkp/classes/file/FileManager.inc.php At line: 306 Stacktrace: Server info: OS: Linux PHP Version: 5.6.33-0+deb8u1 Apache Version: Apache/2.4.10 (Debian) DB Driver: mysql DB server version: 5.7.27
ojs2 has produced an error Message: WARNING: assert(): Assertion failed In file: /var/www/html/ojs246_old/plugins/generic/usageStats/UsageStatsPlugin.inc.php At line: 308 Stacktrace: Server info: OS: Linux PHP Version: 5.6.33-0+deb8u1 Apache Version: Apache/2.4.10 (Debian) DB Driver: mysql DB server version: 5.7.27
Using -Glucan Gel as a Lard Substitute for Moo Yor | Phothiset | งดใช้ระบบ 3-31 กค 66 Burapha Science Journal

Using -Glucan Gel as a Lard Substitute for Moo Yor

Suphatta Phothiset

Abstract


The objective of this research was to study the use of ß–glucan as a lard substitute for Moo yor. ß-glucan gel prepared at concentration of 20% w/w was used for lard substitution in Moo yor production at different levels (0, 15, 30 and 45%). The results showed that ß–glucan gel level had no effect on color, cohesiveness, protein, ash and sensory characteristics of Moo yor product (p≥0.05). Hardness, fat content and carbohydrate content tend to decrease with increasing ß–glucan gel content whereas moisture and fiber increased. The energy of Moo yor made using ß–glucan gel at 45% by weight was reduced by 50.16% when compared with control Moo yor.              

 

Keywords:  ß-glucan gel, substitution, lard, Moo yor


Full Text:

PDF

References


AOAC. (2005). Official Methods of Analysis of the Association of Official Analytical Chemists. (18th ed).

Gaithersburg, MD: Association of Official Analytical Chemists.

Braaten, J., Wood, P., Scott, F., Wolynetz, M., Lowe, M., & Bradley-White, P. (1994). Oat beta-glucan reduces

blood cholesterol concentration in hypercholesterolemic subjects. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition,

, 465-474.

Burkus, Z., & Temelli, F. (2000). Stabilization of emulsions and foams using barley ß-glucan. Food Research

International, 33, 27-33.

Chanfai, M. (2014). The health behavior of obesity of student health education, Faculty of Education, Kasetsart

university bangkhen. Special Problem (in Thai).

Clair Henning, S.St., Tshalibe, P., & Hoffman, L.C. (2016). Physico-chemical properties of reduced-fat beef

species sausage with pork back fat replaced by pineapple dietary fibers and water. LWT-Food Science and Technology, 74, 92-98.

Department of Livestock Development (2007). Training documentation: Meat Processing Plant, Chiang Mai.

(In Thai).

FDA. (2014). GRAS determination of oat beta-glucan for use in food. Retrieved November 23, 2016, from

https://www.fda.gov/downloads/Food/IngredientsPackagingLabeling/GRAS/NoticeInventory/

ucm428925.pdf

Guven, M., Yasar, K., Karaca, O., & Hayaloglu, A. (2005). The effect of inulin as a fat replacer on the quality of set-

type low-fat yogurt manufacture. International Journal of Dairy Technology, 58, 180-184.

Lan-Pidhainy, X., Brummer, Y., Tosh, S.M., Wolever, T.M., & Wood, P.J. (2007). Reducing beta-glucan solubility in

oat bran muffins by freeze-thaw treatment attenuates its hypoglycemic effect. Cereal Chemistry, 84,

-517.

Lazaridou, A., Biliaderis, C.G., & Izydorczyk, M.S. (2006). Cereal ß-glucans. In C.G. Biliaderis & M.S. Izydorczyk

(Eds.), Functional food carbohydrates (pp. 1-71). Baca Raton: CRC Press.

Lee, S., Inglett, G.E., Palquist, D., & Warner, K. (2009). Flavor and texture attributes of foods containing ß-glucan-

rich hydrocolloids from oats. Lwt-Food Science and Technology, 42, 350-357.

Morin, L.A., Temelli, F., & McMullen, L. (2002). Physical and sensory characteristics of reduce-fat breakfast

sausages formulated with barley ß-glucan. Journal of Food Science, 67, 2391-2396.

Pinero, M.P., Parra, K., Huerta-Leidenz, N., Arenas de Moreno, L., Ferrer, M., Araujo, S., & Barboza, Y. (2008).

Effect of oat’s soluble fibre (β-glucan) as a fat replacer on physical, chemical, microbiological and sensory properties of low-fat beef patties. Meat Science, 80, 675-680.

Tamime, A., Kalab, M., Muir, D., & Barrantes, E. (1995). The microstructure of set-style, natural yogurt made by

substituting microparticulate whey protein for milk fat. International Journal of Dairy Technology, 48,

-111.

Tohamy, A.A., El-Gohr, A.A., El-Nahas, S.M., & Noshy, M.M. (2003). ß-Glucan inhibits the genotoxicity of

cyclophosphamide, adramycin, and cisplatin. Mutant Research, 541, 45-53.

Tosh, S.M., Brummer, Y., Wolever, T.M., & Wood, P.J. (2008). Glycemic response to oat bran muffins treated to

vary molecular weight of ß-glucan. Cereal Chemistry, 85, 211-217.

Yilmaz, I. (2005). Physicochemical and sensory characteristics of low fat meatballs with added wheat bran.

Journal of Food Engineering, 69, 369-373.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.